Skip to main content
Dublin Library

The Publishing Project

Playing with text-shadows

 

text-shadow allows for interesting effects on text.

The property takes two or three values with an optional color as the fourth value

offset-x and offset-y (Required)
These values specify the shadow's distance from the text.
offset-x specifies the horizontal distance; a negative value places the shadow to the left of the text.
offset-y specifies the vertical distance; a negative value places the shadow above the text.
If both values are 0, the shadow is placed directly behind the text, although it may be partly visible due to the effect of blur-radius.
blur-radius (Optional).
The higher the value, the bigger the blur; the shadow becomes wider and lighter.
If not specified, it defaults to 0.
color (Optional)
The color of the shadow. It can be specified either before or after the offset values. I prefer to put it at the end, as the fourth value.
If unspecified, the color's value is left up to the user agent, so when consistency across browsers is desired you should define it explicitly.

I normally use text shadows on larger text, like display text or titles. Just like I did with box shadows, I created a quick visualizer to see what exact values do with the text.

The one change that I've made from the spec is that I'm requiring a color for the shadow, defaulting it to black.

You can use more than one shadow in text-shadow properties. When you do so, the shadows are applied front-to-back, with the first-specified shadow on top.

One final note: The look of the shadows depends on the font you use. You should change the font on the visualizer to match the font you're using for your content.

Edit on Github